Physical properties of parts and assemblies

You can calculate the following physical properties of parts and assemblies:

Note:

You can calculate surface area only for parts.

Center of mass, center of volume, mass moment of inertia, and principal axis coordinates are output with respect to the global coordinate system. Principal moments of inertia and radii of gyration are output with respect to the principal axes.

Physical property symbols

The Physical Properties command places symbols on the part or assembly to show the center of mass location, center of volume location, and principal axis orientation. You can display and hide the symbols individually, or display them all at once using the Physical Properties dialog box.

Calculating and storing physical properties

When you calculate physical properties for a part, the Physical Properties command calculates and stores the properties for the individual part. In the Assembly environment, the Physical Properties command calculates and stores the properties for the entire assembly. If the mass of individual assembly components are not available, a user-defined value can be set for engineering calculations.

If you want to calculate the properties for a portion of an assembly, you can select the individual parts in the assembly before selecting the command. The software places property symbols indicating the center of mass, center of volume, and principal directions for the selection set.

Physical properties for a selection set are not stored with the assembly. When you close the Physical Properties dialog box, the property data for the entire assembly is restored. To store physical properties of a selection set, click the Save As button before dismissing the Physical Properties dialog box.

Using coordinate systems

You can calculate physical properties relative to a user-defined coordinate system.  A list of all user-defined coordinate systems plus an entry for the Model Space coordinate system, which is the default, is available on the Physical Properties dialog box. Calculating physical properties relative to a user-defined coordinate system will affect all properties other than Mass, Volume, and Surface Area.

Defining the density

Before calculating the physical properties for a part or the weld beads in a weldment assembly you must specify the density of the part or weld bead.

For a part, you can define the density on the Material tab of the Solid Edge Material Table dialog box, the Physical Properties dialog box, or the Variable Table. The Change button on the Physical Properties dialog box displays the Solid Edge Material Table dialog box so you can edit the material type and/or the density for the part.

For weldment assemblies, you can define the weld bead material density using the Weldment Assembly command, or the Variable Table.

When you have defined the density, click the Update button. You must provide a positive density value. If you do not specify a density, Solid Edge uses a density of zero and produces the error message: Density Must Be A Positive Numeric Value.

Note:

You can create material-specific template files by defining the material and density in the files you use as templates.

In the Assembly environment, the software checks each part in the assembly to determine if a density was defined for each part in the Part or Sheet Metal environments. If you have not specified a density for a particular part, you can supply a density value for calculating the part's physical properties.

When you save an assembly, part, or sheet metal document, you can also save the density information with the document. The information can be used later to update the physical properties.

User-defined properties

You can override physical properties calculated by the software by setting the User Defined Properties option on the Physical Properties dialog box.  For example, if you know the mass for a particular part, you can supply the value, and it will be treated as computed data. However, if you then update values, the software will recalculate and override any user-defined values.  The physical properties will not update using a mix of user-defined and system calculated properties.

Note:

Density, Mass, and Volume cannot be zero.

Failed parts or assemblies

Physical properties cannot be calculated for parts with features that have not recalculated correctly. In the Part and Sheet Metal environments, you can use the Error Assistant dialog box to determine which parts have features that have not recalculated correctly and why.

Updating physical properties

If you change a part or assembly so that its physical properties change, the colors of the physical properties symbols change to show that the last calculated physical properties are out-of-date and should be updated. For example, if you change the material density for a part, the physical properties symbols can go out of date.

A part can also become out-of-date if you add, delete, or modify a feature. An assembly can become out-of-date if you add or delete a part from the assembly, or if you add or remove assembly features.

You can set or clear the Update on File Save option to specify whether the physical properties are automatically updated when you save the document. You can also update the physical properties of a part or assembly by selecting the Update button on the Physical Properties dialog box. A message is displayed at the bottom of the dialog box that indicates whether the physical properties are up-to-date or out-of-date.

Physical properties manager

In the Assembly environment, you can use the Physical Properties Manager command to view, edit, and manage the physical properties for all the parts in the active assembly. This can be useful because you can view and edit the physical properties for all the parts at once, rather opening each part document to view and edit its physical properties.

Mapping physical properties for synchronization with Teamcenter

By using mapping definition files, physical properties such as density, mass, and volume can be stored in the Teamcenter database and displayed and modified in both Solid Edge and Teamcenter. This synchronization allows an attribute in one application to be updated automatically when a modification is made to the corresponding attribute in another application. Refer to the Sold Edge Embedded Client Administrator's Guide, for attribute mapping syntax and examples.

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